See hambas on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "hammas"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "hammas"
},
{
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"word": "hammas"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "North Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl-nor",
"word": "hammaš"
},
{
"lang": "South Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl-sou",
"word": "hammaš"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl"
},
{
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"word": "āmbaz"
},
{
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"tags": [
"Salaca"
],
"word": "amm"
},
{
"lang": "Livvi",
"lang_code": "olo",
"word": "hammas"
},
{
"lang": "Ludian",
"lang_code": "lud",
"word": "hambaz"
},
{
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"word": "hambaz"
},
{
"lang": "Võro",
"lang_code": "vro",
"word": "hammas"
},
{
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"word": "ammõz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*źámbas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *źámbas",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "žam̃bas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian žam̃bas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵómbʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "(human, animal) tooth"
},
"expansion": "“(human, animal) tooth”",
"name": "m-g"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *šampas, borrowed from Proto-Baltic *źámbas (compare Lithuanian žam̃bas), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos. Partially displaced *pii, which ceased to be used in the sense “(human, animal) tooth” it had in Proto-Uralic (*piŋe).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hambas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hambastën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hambasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahëssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahëhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahësta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahësën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahisën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahëlla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahëlta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahëlën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahëlëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hambassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahëksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hambassëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahëtta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hampas"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hambas",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tooth"
],
"id": "en-hambas-urj-fin-pro-noun-lyLUpLWc",
"links": [
[
"tooth",
"tooth"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hambas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "hammas"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "hammas"
},
{
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"word": "hammas"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "North Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl-nor",
"word": "hammaš"
},
{
"lang": "South Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl-sou",
"word": "hammaš"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl"
},
{
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"word": "āmbaz"
},
{
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"tags": [
"Salaca"
],
"word": "amm"
},
{
"lang": "Livvi",
"lang_code": "olo",
"word": "hammas"
},
{
"lang": "Ludian",
"lang_code": "lud",
"word": "hambaz"
},
{
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"word": "hambaz"
},
{
"lang": "Võro",
"lang_code": "vro",
"word": "hammas"
},
{
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"word": "ammõz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*źámbas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *źámbas",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "žam̃bas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian žam̃bas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵómbʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "(human, animal) tooth"
},
"expansion": "“(human, animal) tooth”",
"name": "m-g"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *šampas, borrowed from Proto-Baltic *źámbas (compare Lithuanian žam̃bas), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos. Partially displaced *pii, which ceased to be used in the sense “(human, animal) tooth” it had in Proto-Uralic (*piŋe).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hambas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hambastën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hambasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahëssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahëhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahësta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahësën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahisën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahëlla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahëlta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahëlën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahëlëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hambassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahëksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hambassëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahëtta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampahitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hampas"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hambas",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Baltic",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"urj-fin-pro:Body"
],
"glosses": [
"tooth"
],
"links": [
[
"tooth",
"tooth"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hambas"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hambas meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.